[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.rypson.cz\/neprijemna-bolest-kolene\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.rypson.cz\/neprijemna-bolest-kolene\/","headline":"Nep\u0159\u00edjemn\u00e1 bolest kolene","name":"Nep\u0159\u00edjemn\u00e1 bolest kolene","description":"Koleno je tvo\u0159eno t\u0159emi kostmi, \u0161lachy, kter\u00e9 spojuj\u00ed kosti se svaly, a vazy propojuj\u00edc\u00ed kosti navz\u00e1jem. Dva chrupav\u010dit\u00e9 menisky kolenn\u00ed kloub podep\u00edraj\u00ed a tlum\u00ed jeho n\u00e1razy. K hladk\u00e9mu pohybu slou\u017e\u00ed tekutinou vypln\u011bn\u00e9 v\u00e1\u010dky, tzv. bursy. S bolestmi kolen p\u0159ich\u00e1zej\u00ed lid\u00e9 do ordinace l\u00e9ka\u0159\u016f pom\u011brn\u011b \u010dasto. P\u0159\u00ed\u010dina bolesti je r\u016fzn\u00e1. P\u0159et\u00ed\u017een\u00ed p\u0159i sportu nebo jin\u00e9 n\u00e1maze,…","datePublished":"2019-03-13","dateModified":"2019-03-13","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.rypson.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.rypson.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/a231d13c7dfc9c75f2343f864438f5ab9c0bfebd1aa37dfd3bb16118c04f838c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/a231d13c7dfc9c75f2343f864438f5ab9c0bfebd1aa37dfd3bb16118c04f838c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"rypson.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.rypson.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a339855_w1895_t1552927642.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.rypson.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a339855_w1895_t1552927642.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.rypson.cz\/neprijemna-bolest-kolene\/","wordCount":376,"articleBody":"Koleno je tvo\u0159eno t\u0159emi kostmi, \u0161lachy, kter\u00e9 spojuj\u00ed kosti se svaly, a vazy propojuj\u00edc\u00ed kosti navz\u00e1jem. Dva chrupav\u010dit\u00e9 menisky kolenn\u00ed kloub podep\u00edraj\u00ed a tlum\u00ed jeho n\u00e1razy. K hladk\u00e9mu pohybu slou\u017e\u00ed tekutinou vypln\u011bn\u00e9 v\u00e1\u010dky, tzv. bursy. S bolestmi kolen p\u0159ich\u00e1zej\u00ed lid\u00e9 do ordinace l\u00e9ka\u0159\u016f pom\u011brn\u011b \u010dasto. P\u0159\u00ed\u010dina bolesti je r\u016fzn\u00e1. P\u0159et\u00ed\u017een\u00ed p\u0159i sportu nebo jin\u00e9 n\u00e1maze, ale i zran\u011bn\u00ed, obvykle vedou k n\u00e1hl\u00e9 bolesti kolenn\u00edho kloubu. N\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed lid\u00e9 si st\u011b\u017euj\u00ed na slabost v koleni, jin\u00ed na ztuhlost, loup\u00e1n\u00ed v koleni \u010di nemo\u017enost koleno propnout. Se st\u00e1rnut\u00edm se bolesti objevuj\u00ed \u010dast\u011bji z d\u016fvodu opot\u0159eben\u00ed.Bolesti kolen mohou \u017eivot znep\u0159\u00edjem\u0148ovat. Zejm\u00e9na pokud r\u00e1di sportujete a mus\u00edte tak sv\u016fj kon\u00ed\u010dek omezit. Ale ani ka\u017edodenn\u00ed bolest p\u0159i ch\u016fzi do schod\u016f nebo jen tak na proch\u00e1zce na dobr\u00e9 n\u00e1lad\u011b nep\u0159id\u00e1. Krom\u011b mechanick\u00e9ho opot\u0159eben\u00ed a poran\u011bn\u00ed je p\u0159\u00ed\u010dinou bolesti nemoc.Revmatoidn\u00ed artritida \u2013 chronick\u00e9 z\u00e1n\u011btliv\u00e9 onemocn\u011bn\u00ed. Znakem je rann\u00ed ztuhlost kolen. Nemoc se projevuje i na jin\u00fdch kloubech t\u011bla. \u010casem m\u016f\u017ee doj\u00edt i ke zni\u010den\u00ed kloubu.Artrida \u2013 nez\u00e1n\u011btliv\u00e9 onemocn\u011bn\u00ed. Doch\u00e1z\u00ed k postupn\u00e9mu \u00fabytku kloubn\u00ed chrupavky. Objevuje se tak\u00e9 ztuhlost po r\u00e1nu a del\u0161\u00ed ne\u010dinnosti.Infek\u010dn\u00ed z\u00e1n\u011bt \u2013 zp\u016fsobuj\u00ed ho bakterie. Lid\u00e9 trp\u00edc\u00ed lymskou boreli\u00f3zou, kterou zp\u016fsobuj\u00ed borelie, mus\u00ed sn\u00e1\u0161et bolesti kloub\u016f, kter\u00e9 se st\u011bhuj\u00ed po cel\u00e9m t\u011ble. P\u016fvodci pohlavn\u011b p\u0159enosn\u00e9 choroby, gonokoky, postihuj\u00ed v\u00edce kloub\u016f. Pat\u0159\u00ed zde i revmatick\u00e1 hore\u010dka, j\u00ed\u017e zp\u016fsobuj\u00ed streptokoky. Provozuje se bolest\u00ed kloub\u016f, hlavn\u011b kolenn\u00edch, a hore\u010dkou. Ka\u017ed\u00e1 bolest kloub\u016f se mus\u00ed \u0159e\u0161it. Nav\u0161tivte sv\u00e9ho l\u00e9ka\u0159e, kter\u00fd v\u00e1s po\u0161le na vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed a na z\u00e1klad\u011b n\u00e1lezu stanov\u00ed l\u00e9\u010dbu. Obvykle se prov\u00e1d\u00ed rentgenov\u00e9, CT vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed, magnetick\u00e1 rezonance a ultrazvuk. L\u00e9\u010dba pak z\u00e1vis\u00ed na p\u0159\u00ed\u010din\u011b. L\u00e9ka\u0159 v\u00e1m p\u0159edep\u00ed\u0161e l\u00e9ky na bolest, po\u0161le na fyzioterapii nebo doporu\u010d\u00ed operaci.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Nep\u0159\u00edjemn\u00e1 bolest kolene","item":"https:\/\/www.rypson.cz\/neprijemna-bolest-kolene\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]